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Vol. 17, No. 10
Article 2 of 10
May 25, 2007

Some Early Planted Soybean Fields Sprayed for Bean Leaf Beetle Control
By Wayne Bailey

High numbers of bean leaf beetle adults have required insecticide applications to reduce numbers below economic threshold levels in some early planted soybean fields. Adult bean leaf beetles migrating from overwintering sites to early planted soybean fields have resulted in heavy leaf feeding and some plant mortality. In many areas wet weather has limited soybean planting and accumulated high numbers of beetles in seedling soybean fields that are available. The bean leaf beetle produces two generation annually in Missouri with larvae feeding on soybean roots. The economic threshold for bean leaf beetle adult feeding on seedling soybean is five or more beetles present per row foot or 1 or more plants destroyed per row foot. In most years control of beetles causing early season defoliation of soybean seedling is not needed. However the limited number of soybean available early season has forced high numbers of beetles into fields with seedling soybeans. Economic damage from bean leaf beetle is more common later in the season when beetles of the second generation feed on soybean pods.

Recommended Insecticides for Management of Adult Bean Leaf Beetles in Soybean
Chemical name Common name Rate of Formulated Material Rate of Active Ingredient (a.i.)
Esfenvalerate *Asana XL 5.8 to 9.6 fl oz/acre 0.03 to 0.05 lb a.i./acre
Beta-cyfluthrin *Baythroid XL 1.0 to1.6 fl oz/acre 0.0078 to 0.0125 lbs a.i./acre
Dimethoate Dimethoate see specific label 0.5 lb a.i./acre
Chlorpyrifos 4E *Lorsban 4E
*numerous products
1 to 2 pts/acre
see specific labels
0.5 to 1 lb a.i./acre
see specific labels
Thiodicarb *Larvin 3.2 EC see specific label 0.45 to 0.75 lb a.i./acre
Zeta-cypermethrin . *Mustang Max 2.0 to 2.8 fl oz/acre  0.0125 to 0.0175 lbs a.i./acre 
Encapsualted Methyl Parathion *Penncap-M 2 to 3 pts/acre 0.5 to 0.75 lb a.i./acre
Permethrin *numerous products see specific label 0.05 to 0.10 lbs a.i./acre
Gamma-cyhalothrin *Proaxis 1.92 to 3.2 fl oz/acre 0.0075 to 0.0125 lb a.i./acre
Acephate Orthene see specific label see specific label
Permethrin *numerous products see specific label 0.05 to 0.10 lbs a.i./acre
Carbaryl Sevin 4F 1 to 2 pts/acre 0.5 to1.0 lb a.i./acre
Carbaryl Sevin XLR Plus 1 to 2 pts/acre 0.5 to 1.0 lb a.i./acre
Lambda-cyhalothrin *Warrior 1.92 to 3.2 fl oz/acre 0.015 to 0.025 lb a.i./acre
Lambda-cyhalothrin *Numerous products see speciic labels see specific labels
* Designated a restricted use product. Read and follow all label direction, precautions, and restrictions

Wayne Bailey
BaileyW@missouri.edu

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